
Braces are commonly used to straighten teeth and improve dental alignment. They help straighten teeth and promote dental health. Different types of braces can be used today for teeth straightening. Each one has its pros and cons. This blog will review the various types of braces, including traditional, ceramic, lingual, and clear aligners. Ultimately, you should have a clearer picture of which might work for you.
What Are Braces?
Braces are dental appliances that help correct crooked teeth. They exert pressure to shift teeth into their desired position. Braces improve both the appearance and function of your teeth. The whole process can eventually take months or even years, depending on how severe the case is.
What Are the Four Types of Braces?
Braces can be classified into four major types, along with their respective advantages and disadvantages.
Traditional Braces

The most widespread type of dental braces is traditional braces. They consist of metal brackets attached to each tooth. A wire is passed through these brackets, and its continuous tightening aids in the gradual movement of the teeth into their correct position. Traditional braces work efficiently in the most severe cases of misalignment.
Pros of Traditional Braces
- High Efficiency: They work well for complex cases.
- Durability: Made of strong materials, these last throughout the journey.
- Economically Viable: These are generally the least expensive of all kinds of braces available.
Cons of Traditional Braces
- Visibility: Metal brackets can be seen from a distance.
- Discomfort: There will be discomfort at the beginning of the placement, while adjustments may create soreness.
- Diet Restrictions: Certain foods must be avoided to prevent dislodging or breaking the appliance.
Ceramic Braces

Ceramic braces are similar to traditional braces in design but use tooth-colored materials for a less visible appearance. The brackets are made from ceramic materials, the same color as the natural color of teeth. Unlike metal braces, ceramic braces blend with the natural color of teeth, making them a popular choice. Ceramic braces are a popular choice for those who want a more discreet option.
Pros of Ceramic Braces
- Aesthetic Appeal: They can be called aesthetic braces as they are less visible than ones made of steel or metal.
- Very Effective: It works for mild to complex cases of misaligned teeth.
Cons of Ceramic Braces
- Brittle: Since they are more fragile, ceramic brackets are liable to break.
- Price: Ceramic braces are more expensive than metal braces.
- Stains: Brackets can get stains due to improper care.
Lingual Braces

Lingual braces are a type of dental brace placed behind the teeth, making them invisible from the front. They are an excellent solution for those who wish to straighten their teeth discreetly.
Pros of Lingual Braces
- Invisible: Completely out of sight.
- Efficient: Works on different types of alignment issues.
- Customized: Brackets are customized for each tooth.
Cons of Lingual Braces
- Cost: More expensive than traditional and ceramic braces.
- Comfort: Initial discomfort is felt and may hamper speech.
- Maintenance: Harder to clean because of their placement.
ALIGNERCO Clear Aligners

Clear aligners are a novel option to traditional braces, featuring clear plastic trays that fit over the teeth. ALIGNERCO Clear Aligners are removable and highly convenient for most individuals, usually used for mild to moderate alignments.
Pros of Clear Aligners
- Aesthetic: Virtually invisible; a very discreet option.
- Removable: Can be taken out whilst eating and during cleaning.
- Comfortable: Smooth plastic makes irritation much less.
- Cost: More affordable than other types of braces, with brands like ALIGNERCO.
Cons of Clear Aligners
- Effectiveness: They are not used for severe cases.
- Discipline: Must be worn to achieve good effectiveness.
Comparison of Different Types of Braces
Factors | Traditional Braces | Ceramic Braces | Lingual Braces | ALIGNERCO Clear Aligners |
---|---|---|---|---|
Appearance | Highly visible | Less-visible/ tooth-colored | Completely hidden | Nearly invisible |
Effectiveness | Best for a severe case | Moderate to severe cases | Most alignment issues | Mild to moderate issues |
Comfort | Can cause discomfort | Can cause discomfort | May affect speech | Smooth and comfortable |
Cost | Moderate to high | Expensive | Most expensive | Affordable |
Maintenance | Difficult to clean | Prone to staining | Harder to clean | Easier to clean |
Treatment Duration | 18-24 months | Similar to traditional | Similar to traditional | 6-8 months |
Visibility | Highly noticeable | Less noticeable | Completely hidden | Nearly invisible |
Which Type of Braces Is the Most Painful?
The level of discomfort varies depending on the type of braces and the individual’s pain tolerance.
- Traditional metal braces often cause discomfort at the beginning due to brackets and wires applying continuous pressure.
- Ceramic braces cause similar discomfort to traditional ones, especially early on. The difference in irritation is usually not significant.
- Lingual braces can be more uncomfortable initially because of their placement on the back of the teeth, which may also affect speech.
- Clear aligners are generally considered the most comfortable option, as they are smooth, removable, and exert gentler force, though users may still experience pressure during adjustment periods.
Which Type of Braces Works Faster?
Well, it varies according to the braces and the severity of misalignment. Below is a general speed indicator of which types of braces act fastest:
Traditional Metal Braces (Fastest for Severe Cases)
Traditional braces remain the gold standard for complex orthodontic cases.
- Effective for severe misalignment or bite issues.
- Treatment duration typically ranges from 12 to 24 months.
- Uses metal brackets and wires to apply continuous pressure on teeth.
Clear Aligners (Fastest for Mild to Moderate Cases)
Clear aligners, like those from ALIGNERCO, offer a discreet and efficient way to straighten teeth, especially for mild to moderate cases.
- Treatment can be completed in as little as 6–8 months.
- Must be worn for 20–22 hours per day for optimal results.
- Great for adults and teens seeking a convenient, removable solution.
Lingual Braces (Slower but Invisible)
These are similar to traditional braces but are fixed behind the teeth.
- Custom-made for each tooth, which can increase complexity
- It may take 18 to 36 months, depending on the case.
- Often chosen for cosmetic reasons despite longer timelines
Ceramic Braces (Comparable to Metal Braces)
Ceramic braces use tooth-colored brackets for a more aesthetic look.
- Similar mechanics and timeline to metal braces.
- Can stain without proper care.
- Treatment usually spans 12 to 24 months.
How Can I Find The Best Braces For Myself?
With various types of braces available today, it can be challenging to determine which option is best for your needs. Below are tips to help you choose the best braces for you.
Consult Your Doctor or Orthodontist
They will be able to make some specific recommendations according to your needs.
Budget
Braces are expensive, so it's important to choose a type that fits your budget.
Consider Your Lifestyle
For instance, if you engage in sports or other activities that could damage your braces, invisible braces are a great option.
Ask About Different Types Of Braces
Various braces are available in the market; therefore, consult your orthodontist about all possible options before deciding on your orthodontic treatment plan .
Fit For Braces
Once you have selected the type of braces you want, you will be fitted for braces. The fitting procedure will also include exposing you to some X-rays and developing impressions of your teeth for a custom-made appliance to fit into your mouth.
Wearing Braces
Following your orthodontist's instructions on wearing and caring for your braces is essential. Failure to adhere can damage the braces or extend the treatment duration.
Regular Visits to Your Orthodontist
Visit your orthodontist regularly after getting braces fitted on your teeth to check for different aspects of your braces.
Be Patient
It will take a while for your teeth to adapt to the braces, so be patient while it does so. But, in time, you will finally have those straight teeth you've wanted for so long.
Recap
If you want to align your teeth, there are four major types of braces to choose from: traditional metal braces (usually effective for complex cases), ceramic braces (a more aesthetic alternative to metal ones), lingual braces (placed on the inner side of the teeth), and clear aligners (the most comfortable and least visible option). Each kind has its pros and cons. Consulting with your orthodontist will help you choose the right dental care.
FAQs
1. What are the four types of braces?
Traditional braces, clear aligners, lingual, and ceramic braces are the major types of braces.
2. Which type of braces is best?
They do depend on your requirements. Traditional braces are best for extreme cases of malocclusion. Ceramic braces are ideal for aesthetic considerations. Lingual braces are hidden. Clear aligners are perfect to fix mild to moderate malocclusions, offer an invisible teeth straightening treatment.
3. Which type of braces works faster?
Traditional metal braces typically work the fastest for severe malocclusions. Ceramic and lingual braces work at similar rates but may be slightly slower due to increased friction or customization. Clear aligners usually take longer, especially for complex cases.
Citations:
American Association of Orthodontists. Adult Orthodontics (https://www3.aaoinfo.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/07/Adult_Orthodontics15-cons-hl-1.pdf). Accessed 1/13/2023.
American Dental Association. Braces (https://www.mouthhealthy.org/all-topics-a-z/braces). Accessed 1/13/2023.
American Dental Association. Chewing Gum (https://www.ada.org/resources/research/science-and-research-institute/oral-health-topics/chewing-gum). Accessed 1/13/2023.
Lin E, Julien K, Kesterke M, Buschang PH. Differences in finished case quality between Invisalign and traditional fixed appliances (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35168256/). Angle Orthod. 2022 Mar 1;92(2):173-179. Accessed 1/13/2023.
Turner S, Harrison JE, Sharif FN, Owens D, Millett DT. Orthodontic treatment for crowded teeth in children (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34970995/). Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Dec 31;12(12): CD003453. Accessed 1/13/2023.