
Wearing braces is a big step toward achieving a straight, healthy smile. But let’s be honest, getting braces is only half the battle. The most challenging part is keeping up with their daily care. Whether you're new to braces or have been wearing them for a while, maintaining good oral hygiene and establishing a consistent cleaning routine is essential to prevent stains, bad breath, and other potential dental issues..
We will discuss everything you need to know about how to take care of your braces, from brushing and flossing to eating the right foods and avoiding the wrong ones.
Why Taking Care of Your Braces Matters? (H2)
Braces can trap food and plaque in all the little spaces around the wires and brackets. If you don’t clean your teeth properly while wearing braces, you might face problems like:
- Cavities (tooth decay)
- Swollen or bleeding gums (gum disease)
- Yellow or stained teeth
- Longer treatment time
- Bad breath
The goal isn’t just to have straight teeth at the end, it’s to have healthy, clean teeth that look and feel great once your braces come off.
How to Keep Your Braces Clean the Right Way?
Once you get braces, brushing your teeth isn’t as quick or easy. You’ll need to take your time and use a few extra tools.
Brushing with Braces
How to brush teeth with braces? You need to be patient and make brushing a routine habit.
- Brush after Every Meal: Food easily gets stuck in braces, so clean your teeth after eating, even after snacks.
- Use the Right Toothbrush: A soft-bristled or electric toothbrush works best and won’t damage the brackets.
- Brush at an Angle: Tilt your brush at a 45-degree angle to clean above and below the brackets.
- Clean Your Gum Line: Don’t skip this spot, plaque builds up there fast.
- Brush for 2–3 Minutes: Take your time and ensure to clean thoroughly around the wires and brackets.
- Use Fluoride Toothpaste: It helps protect your teeth from decay.
Tip: Change your toothbrush or toothbrush head every 3 months or sooner if it wears out.
Flossing with Braces
Flossing may be challenging with braces, but it’s essential to do it daily to keep your gums and teeth healthy.
- Use Floss Threaders or Special Orthodontic Floss: These make it easier to get under the wires.
- Try a Water Flosser: It sprays water between your teeth and around the braces to help remove food and plaque.
- Be Gentle: You don’t want to hurt your gums or damage your wires.
Oral Hygiene with Braces: Helpful Add-Ons
To get your teeth clean, you might want to use a few bonus tools:
- Interdental Brushes: They’re small brushes that slide between your brackets to sweep away trapped food and plaque.
- Orthodontic Mouthwash: Kills germs and helps calm irritated gums.
- Orthodontic Wax: Covers any sharp parts of your braces that might hurt your cheeks or lips.
- Disclosing Tablets: These chewable tablets show where you missed brushing by coloring the plaque.
Using these regularly helps keep your teeth and gums in great shape while you have braces.
Foods to Avoid with Braces
Some foods can bend or break your braces or get stuck in places that are hard to clean.
- Sticky Foods: Like gum, caramel, and chewy candy.
- Hard Foods: Like nuts, popcorn, ice, and hard pretzels.
- Crunchy Fruits and Veggies: Like apples and carrots (unless you cut them into small pieces).
- Sugary Treats: Like soda, candy, and sweet juices.
Instead, choose soft, easy-to-eat foods like:
- Yogurt
- Mashed potatoes
- Soft fruits like bananas or berries
- Cooked vegetables
- Pasta or rice
Eating the right foods helps keep your braces working properly and reduces the risk of dental problems.
Braces Maintenance Tips for Everyday Life
Besides brushing and eating the right foods, here are a few everyday habits that can help:
- Wear a Mouth Guard When Playing Sports: This protects your mouth and braces from injury.
- Don’t Use Your Teeth as Tools: Avoid biting your nails, chewing pens, or opening things with your teeth.
- Attend All Your Orthodontic Appointments: These visits help keep your treatment on track and address problems early.
- Carry a Braces Care Kit: Keep floss, a mini toothbrush, a mirror, and wax with you for emergencies.
Dental Care during Orthodontic Treatment: What to Expect
It’s essential to keep seeing your dentist while you have braces.
- Get your teeth cleaned every 6 months (or more often if your dentist recommends it).
- Ask about extra protection, such as fluoride treatments or sealants, if you often get cavities.
Your dental care during orthodontic treatment should be a team effort between you, your orthodontist, and your general dentist.
Final Takeaways: Your Smile Deserves the Best Care
Caring for your braces isn’t just about avoiding broken wires; it’s about making sure your teeth look and feel amazing when the braces come off.
By sticking to a detailed braces cleaning routine, avoiding harmful foods, and following smart braces maintenance tips, you’re not just protecting your investment; you’re investing in long-term dental health.
FAQs
1. How do you take care of braces?
Brush after every meal, floss daily using a threader or water flosser, avoid hard or sticky foods, and visit your orthodontist regularly.
2. What are the dos and don'ts after getting braces?
Do: Brush and floss carefully, use orthodontic wax for discomfort, and
attend regular
checkups.
Don't: Chew hard foods, skip cleanings, or use your teeth as tools.
3. Do I brush my teeth with braces on?
Yes! Brush thoroughly with braces on, focusing around the brackets and gumline using a soft-bristled or electric toothbrush.
4. What not to eat with braces?
Avoid sticky, chewy, or hard foods like gum, caramel, popcorn, nuts, and raw carrots. These can damage wires and brackets.
Citations:
Almutairi, R. M., & colleagues. (2023). Importance of oral hygiene in orthodontic treatment. Saudi Journal of Oral and Dental Research, 8(3), 100–109. https://doi.org/10.?? (See full article for DOI) Scholars Middle East Publishers
Famuyiro, K. (2025, July 1). How to keep your braces and teeth clean. Los Angeles Times. Summarizing research on brushing technique and hygiene challenges. tandfonline.com+15Los Angeles Times+15researchgate.net+15
Study Author(s). (Year). An orthodontic tooth brushing technique to enhance oral hygiene in fixed appliance patients. International Journal of Dental Hygiene. https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.12686